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    Home » Recipes » Side Dishes

    How to Make Fluffy Mashed Potatoes

    Published: Nov 9, 2022 by Fox Valley Foodie · This post may contain affiliate links

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    There is a secret to learning how to make fluffy mashed potatoes that you have likely been overlooking. It is so simple, it's genius! Get ready to make the best mashed potatoes ever!

    There isn't a more basic side dish than mashed potatoes. At the same time,  there isn't a side dish that can elevate any meal quite like properly prepared mashed potatoes. The best mashed potatoes will be as light and fluffy as the clouds in heaven and have your taste buds singing hallelujah in a resounding heavenly chorus, while dense and lumpy mashed potatoes are often best reserved for spackling drywall.

    The Secret to Light and Fluffy Mashed Potatoes.

    This recipe yields mashed potatoes so light and fluffy they could practically float away. Luckily they are blended with enough butter and cream to ensure you never do! In my humble opinion, if the amount of butter used doesn't leave you with the unsettling feeling that Jesus may have been watching, then you didn't add enough.

    So are loads of butter the secret to crafting the fluffiest mashed potatoes? No. Using plenty of butter just tastes good in my opinion, you don't have to use as much as I do. But you should.

    Tip: If you need to make dairy-free mashed potatoes, check out my mashed potatoes recipe without milk instead.

    Best Mashed Potatoes.

    Ingredients and Substitutions

    • Russet potatoes - These are also called baking potatoes. Russets are more mealy potatoes with a high starch content, making them ideal for mashing. I don't recommend substituting Yukon gold potatoes or red potatoes because waxy potatoes have less starch, making them really dense when mashed.
    • Heavy cream - Whole milk can be substituted.
    • Butter
    • Kosher salt - Table salt or sea salt is fine to substitute.
    • Ground black pepper - Fresh ground black pepper will have the best flavor, but you can substitute white pepper if you don't want to see the specs.

    Optional: Feel free to mix in roasted garlic, sour cream, or fresh thyme.

    How to Make Fluffy Mashed Potatoes

    Follow these simple steps for making the best fluffy mashed potatoes:

    • Start with cold water for best results. Many people throw their potatoes into a pot of boiling water. You will actually get better results by starting with cold water because the potatoes will cook more evenly as the water heats up. By starting with boiling water, the exterior will begin falling apart before the interior is cooked.
    • Use lukewarm butter and cream. You don't want the butter and cream to be overly cold when added to the potatoes. This will require you to mix it more to incorporate. The more you mix, the denser your mashed potatoes will be.
    • Your mashing method matters! Mixing mashed potatoes release starch. Too much starch is what makes mashed potato gluey and ruins its fluffy texture. If you want to keep your mashed potatoes from getting gummy the best way to do this is using a potato ricer. Otherwise, you can still make classic fluffy mashed potatoes without a ricer by using a Food Mill instead. Both will work best since it breaks down the cooked potatoes without excessive mashing. Avoid using a hand mixer, blender, or food processor for this reason.
    Light and Fluffy Mashed Potatoes.

    This brings us to the secret to making the fluffiest mashed potatoes: Removing excess starch.

    The more starch you remove, the lighter and fluffier your mashed potatoes will be. To remove excess starch you will want to rinse the potatoes after peeling and chopping them, and then rinse them again after boiling the potatoes. When combined with the previously mentioned tips, this is the secret to making the best mashed potatoes!

    Rinsing away excess starch is the same secret I used to perfect my homemade shredded hash browns. This has been one of my blog's most popular recipes for years!

    If you found this recipe helpful, I also recommend reading my Secret to Perfectly Crispy Roasted Potatoes! You never make potatoes the same way again!

    Light and Fluffy Mashed Potatoes

    How to Make Fluffy Mashed Potatoes

    There is a secret to making perfectly light and fluffy mashed potatoes that you have likely been overlooking. It is so simple, it's genius! Get ready to make the best mashed potatoes ever!
    4.72 from 7 votes
    Print Pin Rate Save Saved
    Course: Side Dish
    Cuisine: American
    Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes
    Cook Time: 15 minutes minutes
    Total Time: 20 minutes minutes
    Servings: 12
    Calories: 358kcal
    Author: Fox Valley Foodie

    Equipment

    • Large pot
    • Colander
    • Food mill or ricer

    Ingredients

    • 4 pounds russet potatoes peeled and cut into 1" chunks
    • 2 cups heavy cream
    • 12 tablespoons butter room temperature, cut into ½-inch chunks
    • kosher salt to taste
    • freshly ground black pepper to taste

    Instructions

    • Rinse cut and peeled potatoes under cold water until water runs clear.
    • Add potatoes to a large pot of cold salted water, water should cover potatoes by one inch, and bring to a rolling boil on the stovetop over high heat. Once boiling, reduce to medium heat and simmer for 15 minutes or until potatoes are cooked and fork tender.
    • Drain potatoes from water and rinse the hot potatoes in a colander under warm water.
    • Run potatoes through a ricer or food mill and add butter, cream, salt and pepper. Gently fold with a spatula until fully incorporated and taste for salt.
    • Place into a large bowl and serve immediately.

    Notes

    For perfect mashed potatoes, don't use a handheld potato masher. Using a food mill or potato ricer to create a finer mash is what makes mashed potatoes fluffy. 
    Feel free to customize this recipe by adding roasted garlic cloves, sour cream, and fresh herbs such as thyme.

    Nutritional Information

    Calories: 358kcal | Carbohydrates: 28g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 26g | Saturated Fat: 16g | Cholesterol: 84mg | Sodium: 124mg | Potassium: 663mg | Fiber: 1g | Vitamin A: 940IU | Vitamin C: 8.8mg | Calcium: 49mg | Iron: 1.3mg
    Tried this Recipe? Pin it Today!Mention @FoxValleyFoodie or tag #foxvalleyfoodie!

    Troubleshooting this recipe

    Why are my mashed potatoes gummy?

    If your mashed potatoes are gummy or a gluey mess it is likely because you made one of these common mistakes. To avoid having gummy mashed potatoes it is important to only use starchy potatoes rather than waxy potatoes like Yukon golds. Your cut potatoes should also be rinsed under water before and after boiling, and then mashed finely with a food mill or ricer without over-mixing.

    This recipe was originally published on FoxValleyFoodie.com February 11, 2017.

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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Helen

      February 07, 2025 at 2:57 pm

      5 stars
      Can these be made a day ahead and reheated

      Reply
      • Fox Valley Foodie

        February 11, 2025 at 8:09 am

        Yes they can.

        Reply
    2. sherri denise paugh

      November 17, 2020 at 3:03 pm

      I recently tried making them with my kitchenaid and they were gummy. I understand why now from your post. Clearly, I overbeat them. I used the potato ricer for years but it broke so I'm going to order another one right now! Thanks for these tips!

      Reply
    3. Toni Power

      June 11, 2019 at 7:47 pm

      Thanks so much! I'm 46 years old and have been making light and fluffy mashed potatoes for years, but for the past few they've turned out like heavy glue. I'm going to try your way to reteach myself. lol Maybe I just forgot about the rinsing part. 🙂

      Reply
      • Kayla

        November 25, 2021 at 12:09 pm

        3 stars
        My mashed potatoes came out very watery. I think only using 4 potatoes was my problem. Really needed 1 or 2 more. I’m thinking that I got smaller potato’s than you possibly.
        Also, next time, I’ll gradually add the cream instead of doing it like the instructions and just dumping it all into a pot.

        Reply
    4. Karen

      January 17, 2019 at 6:29 pm

      Followed all instructions to a tee and still came out with gluey, drippy mashed potatoes. Huge waste of precious time and my kids are still craving those whipped mashed potatoes 🙁

      Reply
      • Fox Valley Foodie

        January 18, 2019 at 8:53 am

        Sorry it didn't work out for you. It sounds like you needed more potatoes and/or less liquid. If you try a recipe like that in the future that doesn't turn out, just cook the mashed potatoes on the stovetop for a few minutes to allow some of the excess liquid to evaporate. That will firm them up more so they aren't drippy.

        Reply
    5. Michael

      December 21, 2018 at 8:23 am

      Kitchen Aid with the whip attachment? Or would that be overkill?

      Reply
      • Fox Valley Foodie

        December 21, 2018 at 8:24 am

        I would avoid it if possible.

        Reply
      • Rick

        November 24, 2022 at 8:18 pm

        Use a paddle attachment and add cream and cold cubed butter to the hot potatoes mix well but do not over mix add lots of salt and some pepper at the end

        Reply
    6. Kristin

      June 06, 2018 at 12:30 pm

      Do you use the rice mill cited above?

      Reply
      • Fox Valley Foodie

        June 06, 2018 at 12:34 pm

        I own and use the food mill linked in the post because I love how versatile it is for many dishes.

        Reply
    7. Kathy K.

      March 19, 2018 at 1:58 pm

      Thank you for sharing this! I never thought to rinse the potatoes after cooking them. I know the pre-rinsing works perfectly for your Homemade Shredded Hash Browns, so I'm certain this will make a huge difference, too.

      Reply
    8. Emily

      March 23, 2017 at 11:31 am

      5 stars
      Great tips, I'll give it a try.

      Reply
    9. Michael Wallen

      February 11, 2017 at 8:59 am

      Thanks for the tips. I make my mashed potatoes they same way you do, except I never rinsed the potatoes after cooking. Sounds logical.
      What is your take on using a pressure cooker for cooking the potatoes, it sure saves time.

      Reply
      • Fox Valley Foodie

        February 11, 2017 at 9:34 am

        I have never tried it, but I bet it would work well!

        Reply
    4.72 from 7 votes (4 ratings without comment)

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